![]() ![]() Legend has it that Beethoven kissed Liszt on the brow after the young boy played him his Archduke Piano Trio from memory with the missing violin and cello parts incorporated as he went along. July 1886 he died from dropsy complicated by pneumonia. The rest of his life was dominated by a series of inspired sacred compositions, while his piano music became more calmly reflective and meditative in tone.Īctive to the end, even in 1886 (the year of his death) Liszt was on a tour which embraced his first visit to London in more than 40 years. Such was his devotion to the church that Pope Pius IX conferred on him the title of ‘Abbé’ four years later. In 1848, Liszt accepted a full-time professional post in Weimar where he increasingly turned his attention towards composing. ![]() He started every performance by ceremoniously removing a pair of white gloves and he invariably employed a second piano on stage so that onlookers could admire his prowess from every conceivable angle. Some particularly horrific scenes during the Paris cholera epidemic of 1832 so moved him that he once spent all night thrashing out the Dies Irae (Day of Wrath) chant on the piano.īetween 18 Liszt gave well over a thousand concerts throughout most of western Europe, Turkey, Poland and Russia, stunning audiences wherever he went with his blend of pianistic devilry and showbiz razzmatazz. Liszt developed a morbid obsession with death in the 1830s. Liszt’s early progress was so astounding that by the age of nine he had already mastered Ferdinand Ries’s excruciatingly difficult E flat major Piano Concerto. Liszt’s output for solo piano was prodigious, centered on a core of more than 100 original titles, many of which subdivide into sets of half-a-dozen pieces or more. His compositions inspired a whole generation of keyboard virtuosi. ![]() However, she never forgave Liszt and even tried to ruin his reputation.Franz Liszt (1811–1886) was one of the most important composers of the Romantic period. Marie found out about this and she ended their relationship. One of them was with the famous dancer, Lola Montez. With three volumes covering the whole of Liszt’s life and works, it has served as a model for modern biographers. They had three children together.Īs Liszt’s compositions matured and became more accomplished, his relationship with Marie deteriorated. Because the author worked closely with her subject over a number of years, this is the most important contemporary biography on Liszt. However, love blossomed immediately, and they fled to Geneva in August 1831. She was older than him and she was married. Years later, after many fleeting affairs, he met Countess Marie d’Agoult. However, her family opposed their relationship, and it didn’t last long. He then met Carolina de Saint-Cricq and fell madly in love with her. Liszt survived largely by giving music lessons to aristocrats. He then returned to Paris where he had to take over the family finances. Liszt recovered, but his father died there. Overview Born OctoDoborjn, Hungary, Austrian Empire now Raiding, Burgenland, Austria Died JBayreuth, Bavaria, Germany (pneumonia) Birth name Ferenc Liszt Height 6 1 (1.85 m) Mini Bio Franz Liszt, the virtuoso pianist and composer, was the most famous concert superstar of the 19th century. His father then took him to recuperate in the south of France. In fact, he suffered some kind of mental breakdown and did nothing but pray, fast, and talk to God. He toured the cities of Europe several times. By the age of 15, he was considered one of the greatest musical performers. Hence, Liszt was blessed with this signal of approval right from the start. As a matter of fact, it was there that, in front of 4,000 spectators, Beethoven took to the stage after hearing him play, and kissed him on the forehead. Franz Liszt, a musical geniusįranz Liszt achieved momentous success in Vienna. Historians say that when teachers asked the young Liszt what he wanted to be when he grew up, he pointed to a picture of Beethoven and said “That!”. His father then took him to Vienna where he entrusted the musical education of his son to Czerny and Salieri. His early compositions date back to when he was just eight years old.Īt nine, he gave his first recital and amazed his audience. He began playing the piano at age seven, guided by his father who was also a musician. From a very young age, he developed a musical talent. 69 11 Educators 20 Pianists 3 Conductors 18 Quick Facts Died At Age: 74 Family: father: Adam Liszt mother: Anna Liszt children: Cosima, Daniel Pianists Educators Height: 1. Perhaps these early years contributed to why he wasn’t like other children. However, once he reached the age of six, his condition stabilized somewhat. In fact, he spent a lot of his childhood confined to a bed. He suffered from fevers and was also extremely emotional. ![]() Franz Liszt was born in Raiding, Hungary, on October 22, 1811. ![]()
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